Standard: 1.RF.4c – Use context to confirm or self-correct word recognition and understanding, rereading as necessary.
Grade level: Grade 1
Subject: English Language Arts
Domain: Reading: Foundational Skills
Teacher Overview
This standard emphasizes the importance of using context to confirm or correct word recognition and understanding. It is crucial for developing independent reading skills and improving comprehension. Mastery of this standard helps students become more confident readers who can tackle unfamiliar words and phrases with greater ease. Students should have a basic understanding of phonics, including letter sounds and simple word recognition. They should also be comfortable reading simple sentences and understanding basic punctuation.
After mastering this standard, students will be able to read more complex texts with greater fluency and comprehension. They will also develop stronger self-correction skills, allowing them to independently tackle unfamiliar words and phrases.
Common Misconception 1
Some students may think that they can guess a word based on its first letter alone. This approach often leads to incorrect guesses and misunderstandings.
Intervention 1
Encourage students to read the entire sentence or passage to gather contextual clues before guessing the word. This strategy helps them make more accurate predictions and improves overall comprehension.
Common Misconception 2
Another common misconception is that students believe they only need to read a sentence once to understand it fully. This can result in missed details and incomplete understanding.
Intervention 2
Teach students that rereading is a valuable strategy for improving comprehension and recognizing unfamiliar words. Reinforce the idea that it’s okay to go back and read something again to ensure they fully understand it.
Prerequisite Knowledge
Students should be familiar with basic phonics, including letter sounds and simple word recognition. They should also have some experience with reading simple sentences and understanding basic punctuation.
Subsequent Knowledge
After mastering this standard, students will be able to read more complex texts with greater fluency and comprehension. They will also develop stronger self-correction skills, allowing them to independently tackle unfamiliar words and phrases.
Instructional Activities
- Read a simple storybook and identify unfamiliar words using context clues.
- Practice reading sentences with missing words and use context to fill in the blanks.
- Engage in guided reading sessions where students are encouraged to self-correct as they read.
- Play word recognition games that incorporate context clues.
- Create a classroom word wall with context-rich sentences.

