Standard: 3.W.4 – With guidance and support from adults, produce writing in which the development and organization are appropriate to task and purpose. (Grade-specific expectations for writing types are defined in standards 1-3 above.)
Grade level: Grade 3
Subject: English Language Arts
Domain: Writing
Teacher Overview
This standard emphasizes the importance of developing and organizing writing appropriate to the task and purpose. It is crucial in helping students understand that different writing tasks require different approaches and structures, which is a fundamental skill in effective communication. Students should be able to write complete sentences and simple paragraphs. They should also have some experience with different types of writing, such as stories and reports.
After mastering this standard, students will be able to write more complex texts, using multiple paragraphs and varied sentence structures, and effectively incorporate feedback to enhance their writing.
Common Misconception 1
Some students may think that all writing tasks are the same and can be approached in the same way. This is incorrect because different tasks require different structures and styles.
Intervention 1
Use examples of various writing genres and provide guided practice to help students understand the unique structures and purposes of each.
Common Misconception 2
Students might believe that the organization of their writing is not important. This is a misconception because well-organized writing is easier to read and understand.
Intervention 2
Compare well-organized and poorly-organized texts to demonstrate the importance of clear organization in writing.
Prerequisite Knowledge
Students should have basic writing skills, including forming complete sentences and understanding simple paragraph structure. They should also be familiar with different types of writing, such as narratives and informative texts.
Subsequent Knowledge
Students will develop the ability to write more complex texts with multiple paragraphs, use a variety of sentence structures, and incorporate feedback to improve their writing.
Instructional Activities
- Have students write a short story with a clear beginning, middle, and end.
- Assign a report on a chosen topic, focusing on organizing information logically.
- Conduct peer review sessions where students provide feedback on each other’s writing organization.
- Create a writing prompt that requires students to write a letter with a specific purpose and audience.