Standard: HSF.BF.B4c – (+) Read values of an inverse function from a graph or a table, given that the function has an inverse.
Grade level: High School: Functions
Subject: Mathematics
Domain: Building Functions
Teacher Overview
This standard focuses on students’ ability to read values from the graph or table of an inverse function, assuming the function has an inverse. This skill is crucial as it builds on their understanding of functions and prepares them for more advanced topics in mathematics, such as calculus and real-world data analysis. Students should be comfortable with the concept of functions, including how to interpret graphs and tables, and they should have a foundational understanding of inverse functions.
After mastering this standard, students will be able to tackle more complex function transformations and compositions, and apply these skills to real-world problems and advanced mathematics topics.
Common Misconception 1
A common misconception is that all functions have inverses. This is incorrect because only one-to-one functions have inverses. Students need to understand that for a function to have an inverse, it must pass the horizontal line test.
Intervention 1
To address this misconception, use visual aids and interactive activities that help students practice identifying one-to-one functions. Provide examples and non-examples to solidify their understanding.
Common Misconception 2
Another misconception is confusing the graph of a function with its inverse. Students may not recognize that the graph of an inverse function is a reflection over the line y = x.
Intervention 2
To remediate this, use graphing software or graph paper to show the reflection of a function over the line y = x. Encourage students to practice drawing functions and their inverses to see the relationship visually.
Prerequisite Knowledge
Students should understand the concept of functions, how to read and interpret graphs and tables, and the basic idea of an inverse function.
Subsequent Knowledge
Students will develop skills in more complex function analysis, including transformations and compositions of functions, and will be able to apply these concepts to real-world problems and advanced mathematics.
Instructional Activities
- Graphing functions and their inverses on graph paper
- Using graphing calculators or software to visualize inverses
- Interactive activities involving matching functions to their inverses
- Real-world problem-solving tasks involving inverse functions
- Class discussions on the properties of functions and their inverses

