Standard: K.SL.2 – Confirm understanding of a text read aloud or information presented orally or through other media by asking and answering questions about key details and requesting clarification if something is not understood.
Grade level: Kindergarten
Subject: English Language Arts
Domain: Speaking & Listening
Teacher Overview
This standard emphasizes the importance of listening comprehension and the ability to ask and answer questions to confirm understanding. It is crucial in developing effective communication skills and ensuring students can actively engage with and understand the information presented to them. Students should have basic listening skills and an understanding of simple question words. They should be able to focus on a speaker or media for short periods.
After mastering this standard, students will be better equipped to engage in more complex discussions, analyze information critically, and communicate their understanding effectively.
Common Misconception 1
Some students may think they are not allowed to ask questions if they do not understand something. This misconception can hinder their learning as they might not seek necessary clarifications.
Intervention 1
Create a supportive classroom environment where students feel comfortable asking questions. Use positive reinforcement when students ask clarifying questions and model this behavior yourself.
Common Misconception 2
Another common misconception is that students should remember everything they hear without needing to ask for clarification. This can lead to misunderstandings and gaps in knowledge.
Intervention 2
Encourage students to ask for clarification by showing them how to do it. Use role-playing exercises to practice asking and answering questions in a safe and supportive setting.
Prerequisite Knowledge
Students should be able to listen attentively for short periods and understand basic questions. They should also be familiar with simple question words like who, what, where, and why.
Subsequent Knowledge
Students will develop the ability to engage in more complex discussions, analyze information critically, and communicate their understanding effectively.
Instructional Activities
- Read a short story to the class and have students ask questions about the characters and plot.
- Show an educational video and pause periodically to discuss key details.
- Organize a ‘question and answer’ session after a guest speaker visits the class.
- Play a game where students listen to instructions and ask clarifying questions before completing a task.

